Planning Research Based on the Backward Design Approach

The session focused on planning scientific research based on the "Backward Design" approach.
During the masterclass, researchers received practical guidance on:
▫️ planning research by starting with the final outcome;
▫️ clearly defining the expected scientific novelty;
▫️ formulating evidence to substantiate the scientific novelty;
▫️ selecting a research methodology aligned with the objectives and expected results.

By completing practical exercises following the sequence of *research question → scientific novelty → evidence → method*, participants gained new skills in planning their research logically and coherently. The core concept of the masterclass was that a well-planned study—based on the "Result → Evidence → Method" principle—is the essential foundation for high-quality scientific outcomes.